roberto lo baido

[Total Price] = [Consultation Fee] + [Shipping Fee] + [Package Price] – Consultation Fee: First visit 2,500 JPY, Follow-up visits 1,000 JPY *The reporting time for test results is based on the “test start date.” Specimens collected in the late afternoon, or on Sundays, holidays, or during the New Year period, will have the next business day as the “test start date.” For self-funded medical care, results can be confirmed via email. The costs for hormone therapy are as follows: We offer a variety of treatment options, including long-acting oral and topical testosterone medications. Combining ED medications with hormone therapy is reported as effective. ** Dosage and amount may vary depending on each patient’s individual condition.

Want to share the information?

Only for the first time, a consultation fee (2,500 JPY for the first visit / 1,000 JPY for a revisit) will be charged separately. From the second vaccination onward, no consultation fee will be charged if it’s just for prescription purposes. Here is the brief list of vaccines available at our clinic.

  • The medication's efficacy depends on proper timing and adherence.
  • Storage should prevent exposure to excessive heat, light, or moisture.
  • Consult a healthcare professional if you experience any vision changes.
  • Men taking nitrates should avoid this medication due to potential severe hypotension.
  • The combined tablet may take effect within 30 to 60 minutes.
  • Alcohol consumption can negate the benefits and increase risks.
  • Regular sexual activity does not require daily medication with these drugs.
  • Be aware of possible dizziness or fainting after taking the tablets.
  • In case of a missed dose, wait until your next planned use.
  • Genetic factors may influence individual response to the medication.
  • Combining with other serotonergic drugs may increase risk of serotonin syndrome.
  • Always dispose of expired or unused medication safely to prevent misuse.

Please see the link above for more information about each of them. Schedule: Initial, 1 month later, 6 months later Schedule: Initial, 1 month later, 6 months later Schedule: Initial, 1 month later, 6 months later It is believed that using Doxy PEP in combination with the gonorrhea vaccine can provide a higher preventive effect against gonorrhea. Number of doses: 3 times (or 2 times) Schedule: Initial, 2 months later, 6 months later (or initial, 6 months later) Contents: Combined vaccine for measles, mumps and rubella Number of doses: 1 time or 2 times Precautions:– Individuals who have previously experienced an allergic reaction to vaccinations should consult with a doctor before receiving this vaccine.– This vaccine cannot be administered to individuals who are pregnant or may be pregnant.– Individuals who are HIV positive must consult with a doctor before receiving this vaccine. From the second sildenafil and dapoxetine prescription onward, no consultation fee will be charged if it’s just for prescription purposes.

Product Dosage Quantity + Bonus Price
Priligy Generic Dapoxetine60mg60 + 8 Pills183.06€ 174.34€
Priligy Generic Dapoxetine60mg180 + 10 Pills494.76€ 471.20€
Priligy Generic Dapoxetine60mg20 + 4 Pills77.31€ 73.63€
Levitra Generic20mg120 + 10 Pills224.15€ 213.48€
Viagra Generic100mg360 + 10 Pills330.21€ 314.49€
Cialis Professional20mg90 + 2 Pills241.49€ 229.99€
Super Kamagra160 mg8 Pills69.23€ 65.93€
Cialis Black80mg60 + 4 Pills150.98€ 143.79€
Priligy Generic Dapoxetine60mg90 + 10 Pills265.64€ 252.99€
Kamagra Effervescent Tablets100 mg28 Pills90.83€ 86.50€
Priligy Generic Dapoxetine60mg30 + 6 Pills106.65€ 101.57€
Priligy Generic Dapoxetine60mg120 + 10 Pills341.26€ 325.01€
Super Kamagra160 mg4 Pills41.99€ 39.99€
Viagra Generic25mg180 + 6 Pills154.93€ 147.55€
Priligy Generic Dapoxetine60mg10 Pills47.63€ 45.36€
Tadalista Super Active20mg60 + 8 Pills230.32€ 219.35€

We offer a wide range of ED medications, including Viagra (sildenafil), vardenafil, Cialis (tadalafil), avanafil and udenafil, tailored to each patient’s needs. For those wish to try different ED medications to find the one that suits them best, we also offer affordable trial packages. An initial consultation fee will be charged separately (2,500 JPY for first visits, 1,000 JPY for follow-ups). While AGA (Androgenetic Alopecia) is widely known to affect men, many women also suffer from hair loss.

Condition Patient Profile Usage Recommendation
Erectile Dysfunction (ED) Men aged 40-65 1 tablet prior to sexual activity
Premature Ejaculation (PE) Men experiencing early ejaculation Dapoxetine component benefits
Comorbid ED and PE Men with both conditions As directed by a healthcare provider

In particular, Female Androgenetic Alopecia (FAGA) can be treated or prevented with topical or oral medications.

  • Vardenafil with dapoxetine can improve sexual satisfaction for men with combined issues.
  • The combination may also help reduce performance anxiety.
  • Patients should avoid sharing medication with others to prevent misuse.
  • Proper hydration and a healthy lifestyle can support medication effectiveness.
  • The tablets should be taken on an empty stomach or after a light meal.
  • Do not take this medication if you have a history of allergic reactions.
  • The medication used can sometimes cause back pain or muscle aches.
  • Regular blood tests might be recommended for certain health conditions.
  • Notify your doctor if you experience blurred vision or ringing in ears.
  • Combining this medication with certain herbal supplements may increase side effects.
  • The medication is not intended for continuous daily use.
  • Use the medication responsibly to enhance sexual health safely.

We also welcome consultations regarding hair loss in individuals using hormone therapy, especially transgender men. From the second visit onward, no consultation fee will be charged if you are receiving a prescription only.

Overdose/Missed Dose

Effects: Normalizes the hair cycle and promotes the growth of thicker, longer hair. Side effects: Initial hair loss, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction (ED) 3-month: 10,500 JPY (3,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 18,000 JPY (3,000 JPY/month) Effects: Said to be three times as effective at promoting hair growth and inhibiting 5-alpha-reductase type II compared to Finasteride. Side effects: Initial hair loss, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction (ED) 3-month: 13,500 JPY (4,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 24,000 JPY (4,000 JPY/month) Effects: Stimulates the division of hair-producing cells and increases blood flow to the scalp, thereby facilitating hair growth. Side effects: Initial hair loss, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, rash), hypertrichosis, low blood pressure Dosage: Half to one tablet per use 3-month: 10,500 JPY (3,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 18,000 JPY (3,000 JPY/month) Product: Topical Minoxidil Solution 5% (Fuji Chemical Industries, Over-the-counter Drug) Effects: Stimulates the division of hair-producing cells and increases blood flow to the scalp, thereby facilitating hair growth. Side effects: Initial hair loss, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, rash) Dosage: Apply 1ml twice a day to areas of thinning hair 3-month: 13,500 JPY (4,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 24,000 JPY (4,000 JPY/month) Overview: In addition to treating hair thinning in women, it is also used to treat acne and excessive hair growth. Treatment can be started with a low dose and gradually increased.

Country Brand Name(s) Manufacturer Available Strengths Prescription Required
United States Vardaprol, Dapoxil Generic pharmaceutical companies 10 mg / 60 mg Yes
India Vilitra Dapoxetine Sun Pharma 10 mg / 60 mg Yes
European Countries Erexil Duo Bayer 10 mg / 60 mg Yes
Russia Вардaфил + Дапоксетин Local generic manufacturers 10 mg / 60 mg Yes

Its anti-androgenic action prevents DHT, the main cause of AGA and FAGA, from binding to androgen receptors in the scalp. Side Effects: Electrolyte imbalance (especially hyperkalemia), impaired kidney function, low blood pressure, frequent urination, irregular menstruation, breakthrough bleeding and breast tenderness Dosage: Depends on the severity of FAGA (typically starts around 50 mg) We perform regular blood tests to monitor for electrolyte imbalances and kidney function issues to ensure safe use of spironolactone.

Should you choose the combo tablet or separate generics?

Its active ingredient, ulipristal acetate (a progestin), is also used in the treatment of uterine fibroids. Price: 7,000 JPY (1 tablet / dose) Dosing time: 1 tablet / dose within 72 hours (3 days) after intercourse for contraceptive effect BMI*: Only for those with less than 30 A consultation fee will be added separately (initial visit 2,500 JPY, follow-up visit 1,000 JPY). The prices for acne treatment and prevention medications and pigmentation care are listed in the table below. All services are not covered by Japanese national insurance. We provide acne treatment and prevention for people of all genders.

Test Fees

Oral medications for whitening and hyperpigmentation are not used for acne treatment or prevention. For acne treatment and prevention, please refer to the sections on topical medications, oral medications and skincare under [Acne treatment and prevention]. When started within 48 hours after exposure to someone with influenza, these medications are said to reduce the risk of developing the illness by 60–90%. Please consult us if you wish to lower your risk of infection, such as before traveling or studying abroad. Effect: Promotes the division of hair matrix cells and enhances blood circulation in the scalp, delivering nutrients to these cells and supporting hair growth. Side Effects: Initial hair shedding, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, irritation), excessive hair growth and low blood pressure Dosage: 0.5 to 1 tablet per dose 3-month: 10,500 JPY (3,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 18,000 JPY (3,000 JPY/month) Product: Topical Minoxidil Solution 1% (Fuji Chemical Industries, Over-the-counter Drug) Features: Effective for preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth in women, influenced by factors such as age, stress, and lifestyle.

  • Vardenafil with dapoxetine is a rapid-onset treatment option for sexual dysfunction.
  • It is important to follow dosing instructions carefully to prevent adverse effects.
  • The drug may be less effective if taken with high-fat foods.
  • Side effects in some cases include diarrhea or indigestion.
  • Men should wait at least 24 hours before taking another dose.
  • The medication should not be used with medications containing similar active ingredients.
  • Sexual stimulation is necessary for the medication to produce an erection.
  • Avoid taking the medication if you have been advised against sexual activity.
  • The combination therapy offers a dual approach to ED and PE management.
  • Men with psychiatric conditions should consult their doctor prior to use.
  • Always complete the prescribed course unless advised otherwise by your doctor.
  • Proper medical guidance ensures the safe and effective use of vardenafil with dapoxetine.

Suitable for treatment of female pattern hair loss. Effects: Stimulates the division of hair-producing cells and increases blood flow to tadalafil with dapoxetine tablets the scalp, thereby facilitating hair growth. Side effects: Initial hair loss, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, rash) Dosage: Apply 1ml twice a day to areas of thinning hair 3-month: 12,000 JPY (4,000 JPY/month) 6-month: 22,000 JPY (3,667 JPY/month) Content: By prescribing a combination of Finasteride (oral) and Minoxidil (topical/oral), we provide an economical way to promote hair loss prevention and hair growth. Recommended for: Those concerned about AGA or who want to start prevention, those troubled by hair loss or hair quality, etc. 1-month: 7,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 18,000 JPY (6,000 JPY/month) (You can save 3,000 JPY) 6-month: 30,000 JPY (5,000 JPY/month) (You can save 6,000 JPY) 1-month: 8,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 22,500 JPY (7,500 JPY/month) (You can save 1,500 JPY) 6-month: 40,000 JPY (6,667 JPY/month) (You can save 2,000 JPY) 1-month: 11,000 JPY (You can save 2,000 JPY) 3-month: 30,000 JPY (10,000 JPY/month) (You can save 4,500 JPY) 6-month: 52,000 JPY (8,667 JPY/month) (You can save 8,000 JPY) Content: By prescribing a combination of Dutasteride (oral) and Minoxidil (oral/topical), we provide an economical way to promote hair loss prevention and hair growth. This set offers more potent AGA treatment compared to Finasteride alone.

Safety Infomation

[Total Price] = [Consultation Fee] + [Shipping Fee] + [Package Price] – Consultation Fee: First visit 2,500 JPY, Follow-up visits 1,000 JPY *The reporting time for test results is based on the “test start date.” Specimens collected in the late afternoon, or on Sundays, holidays, or during the New Year period, will have the next business day as the “test start date.” For self-funded medical care, results can be confirmed via email. The costs for hormone therapy are as follows: We offer a variety of treatment options, including long-acting oral and topical testosterone medications. Combining ED medications with hormone therapy is reported as effective. ** Dosage and amount may vary depending on each patient’s individual condition. Only for the first time, a consultation fee (2,500 JPY for the first visit / 1,000 JPY for a revisit) will be charged separately.

Are you currently taking Varda Super Power? Let us know how well it is working for you by taking this survey.

From the second vaccination onward, no consultation fee will be charged if it’s just for prescription purposes. Here is the brief list of vaccines available at our clinic. Please see the link above for more information about each of them. Schedule: Initial, 1 month later, 6 months later Schedule: Initial, 1 month later, 6 months later Schedule: Initial, 1 month later, 6 months later It is believed that using Doxy PEP in combination with the gonorrhea vaccine can provide a higher preventive effect against gonorrhea. Number of doses: 3 times (or 2 times) Schedule: Initial, 2 months later, 6 months later (or initial, 6 months later) Contents: Combined vaccine for measles, mumps and rubella Number of doses: 1 time or 2 times Precautions:– Individuals who have previously experienced an allergic reaction to vaccinations should consult with a doctor before receiving this vaccine.– This vaccine cannot be administered to individuals who are pregnant or may be pregnant.– Individuals who are HIV positive must consult with a doctor before receiving this vaccine.

What to do if any side effects show up?

From the second sildenafil and dapoxetine prescription onward, no consultation fee will be charged if it’s just for prescription purposes. We offer a wide range of ED medications, including Viagra (sildenafil), vardenafil, Cialis (tadalafil), avanafil and udenafil, tailored to each patient’s needs. For those wish to try different ED medications to find the one that suits them best, we also offer affordable trial packages. An initial consultation fee will be charged separately (2,500 JPY for first visits, 1,000 JPY for follow-ups). While AGA (Androgenetic Alopecia) is widely known to affect men, many women also suffer from hair loss. Recommended for: Those who want to start serious AGA treatment, not just prevention, or those who have found single-drug treatments insufficient. 1-month:8,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 21,000 JPY (7,000 JPY/month) (You can save 3,000 JPY) 6-month: 36,000 JPY (6,000 JPY/month) (You can save 6,000 JPY) 1-month:9,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 25,500 JPY (8,500 JPY/month) (You can save 1,500 JPY) 6-month: 46,000 JPY (7,667 JPY/month) (You can save 2,000 JPY) 1-month:12,000 JPY (You can save 2,000 JPY) 3-month: 33,000 JPY (11,000 JPY/month) (You can save 4,500 JPY) 6-month: 58,000 JPY (9,667 JPY/month) (You can save 8,000 JPY) Only for the first time, a consultation fee (2,500 JPY for the first visit / 1,000 JPY for a revisit) will be charged separately. If you visit us more than 15 weeks after your previous contraceptive injection, additional contraception such as condoms or emergency contraception is required. A consultation with a doctor is necessary (a consultation fee applies). When using the contraceptive injection (Depo-Provera), individuals who are considered high-risk according to our criteria are required to have a consultation at least once a year. * Discount is applied if you purchase PrEP, doxy-PEP or medication for the prevention of vaginal candida from us.

  • Vardenafil enhances erectile response, while dapoxetine reduces the urgency of ejaculation.
  • The fixed-dose combo offers a convenient solution for certain sexual dysfunctions.
  • Combining these drugs should only be done under medical supervision.
  • The medications are usually taken as a single tablet before planned sexual activity.
  • Vardenafil dosage varies; common doses range from 5 to 20 mg.
  • Dapoxetine is typically taken 1-3 hours prior to sexual activity.
  • Patients with liver or kidney issues need dose adjustments or monitoring.
  • Possible interactions include nitrates, other ED medications, or antidepressants.
  • Avoid heavy meals or high-fat foods immediately before taking the medication.
  • These combined tablets are not suitable for men with a history of certain heart diseases.
  • Do not take more than prescribed; overdose can lead to severe adverse effects.
  • Always check for allergies or contraindications before starting treatment.

We offer Slinda, a new formulation of the mini pill.For first-time users, Slinda is available at 2,500 JPY per sheet, and you may purchase as many sheets as needed.

Contraindication Specific Condition Precautionary Notes
Use with nitrate medications Heart disease, angina Risk of severe hypotension
Severe liver impairment Hepatic failure Dosage adjustment recommended
History of fainting or dizziness Neurological disorders Monitor for adverse effects
Allergic reactions to PDE5 inhibitors Known drug allergy Avoid use

A consultation fee (2,500 JPY for the first visit / 1,000 JPY for a revisit) will be charged separately. Price: 7,000 JPY (1 tablet / dose) Dosing time: Take one tablet within 120 hours (5 days) after intercourse for 98.9% contraceptive effectiveness. Note: Ella is an FDA-approved priligy dapoxetine canada emergency contraceptive, widely used internationally.

Know more about globalmedship.com

In particular, Female Androgenetic Alopecia (FAGA) can be treated or prevented with topical or oral medications. We also welcome consultations regarding hair loss in individuals using hormone therapy, especially transgender men. From the second visit onward, no consultation fee will be charged if you are receiving a prescription only. Effects: Normalizes the hair cycle and promotes the growth of thicker, longer hair. Side effects: Initial hair loss, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction (ED) 3-month: 10,500 JPY (3,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 18,000 JPY (3,000 JPY/month) Effects: Said to be three times as effective at promoting hair growth and inhibiting 5-alpha-reductase type II compared to Finasteride.

How is vardenafil supplied (dosage forms)?

Side effects: Initial hair loss, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction (ED) 3-month: 13,500 JPY (4,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 24,000 JPY (4,000 JPY/month) Effects: Stimulates the division of hair-producing cells and increases blood flow to the scalp, thereby facilitating hair growth. Side effects: Initial hair loss, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, rash), hypertrichosis, low blood pressure Dosage: Half to one tablet per use 3-month: 10,500 JPY (3,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 18,000 JPY (3,000 JPY/month) Product: Topical Minoxidil Solution 5% (Fuji Chemical Industries, Over-the-counter Drug) Effects: Stimulates the division of hair-producing cells and increases blood flow to the scalp, thereby facilitating hair growth. Side effects: Initial hair loss, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, rash) Dosage: Apply 1ml twice a day to areas of thinning hair 3-month: 13,500 JPY (4,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 24,000 JPY (4,000 JPY/month) Overview: In addition to treating hair thinning in women, it is also used to treat acne and excessive hair growth. Treatment can be started with a low dose and gradually increased. Its anti-androgenic action prevents DHT, the main cause of AGA and FAGA, from binding to androgen receptors in the scalp.

What are the most common side effects of vardenafil?

Side Effects: Electrolyte imbalance (especially hyperkalemia), impaired kidney function, low blood pressure, frequent urination, irregular menstruation, breakthrough bleeding and breast tenderness Dosage: Depends on the severity of FAGA (typically starts around 50 mg) We perform regular blood tests to monitor for electrolyte imbalances and kidney function issues to ensure safe use of spironolactone. Effect: Promotes the division of hair matrix cells and enhances blood circulation in the scalp, delivering nutrients to these cells and supporting hair growth. Side Effects: Initial hair shedding, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, irritation), excessive hair growth and low blood pressure Dosage: 0.5 to 1 tablet per dose 3-month: 10,500 JPY (3,500 JPY/month) 6-month: 18,000 JPY (3,000 JPY/month) Product: Topical Minoxidil Solution 1% (Fuji Chemical Industries, Over-the-counter Drug) Features: Effective for preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth in women, influenced by factors such as age, stress, and lifestyle. Suitable for treatment of female pattern hair loss. Effects: Stimulates the division of hair-producing cells and increases blood flow to tadalafil with dapoxetine tablets the scalp, thereby facilitating hair growth. It remains effective for up to 5 days after intercourse and has minimal side effects such as nausea. Its active ingredient, ulipristal acetate (a progestin), is also used in the treatment of uterine fibroids. Price: 7,000 JPY (1 tablet / dose) Dosing time: 1 tablet / dose within 72 hours (3 days) after intercourse for contraceptive effect BMI*: Only for those with less than 30 A consultation fee will be added separately (initial visit 2,500 JPY, follow-up visit 1,000 JPY). The prices for acne treatment and prevention medications and pigmentation care are listed in the table below. All services are not covered by Japanese national insurance. We provide acne treatment and prevention for people of all genders. Oral medications for whitening and hyperpigmentation are not used for acne treatment or prevention.

Prescription Required (Rx) to Buy?

Side effects: Initial hair loss, scalp rash, skin reactions (redness, itching, rash) Dosage: Apply 1ml twice a day to areas of thinning hair 3-month: 12,000 JPY (4,000 JPY/month) 6-month: 22,000 JPY (3,667 JPY/month) Content: By prescribing a combination of Finasteride (oral) and Minoxidil (topical/oral), we provide an economical way to promote hair loss prevention and hair growth. Recommended for: Those concerned about AGA or who want to start prevention, those troubled by hair loss or hair quality, etc. 1-month: 7,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 18,000 JPY (6,000 JPY/month) (You can save 3,000 JPY) 6-month: 30,000 JPY (5,000 JPY/month) (You can save 6,000 JPY) 1-month: 8,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 22,500 JPY (7,500 JPY/month) (You can save 1,500 JPY) 6-month: 40,000 JPY (6,667 JPY/month) (You can save 2,000 JPY) 1-month: 11,000 JPY (You can save 2,000 JPY) 3-month: 30,000 JPY (10,000 JPY/month) (You can save 4,500 JPY) 6-month: 52,000 JPY (8,667 JPY/month) (You can save 8,000 JPY) Content: By prescribing a combination of Dutasteride (oral) and Minoxidil (oral/topical), we provide an economical way to promote hair loss prevention and hair growth. This set offers more potent AGA treatment compared to Finasteride alone. Recommended for: Those who want to start serious AGA treatment, not just prevention, or those who have found single-drug treatments insufficient.

Regulated, Reviewed & Verified

1-month:8,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 21,000 JPY (7,000 JPY/month) (You can save 3,000 JPY) 6-month: 36,000 JPY (6,000 JPY/month) (You can save 6,000 JPY) 1-month:9,000 JPY (You can save 1,000 JPY) 3-month: 25,500 JPY (8,500 JPY/month) (You can save 1,500 JPY) 6-month: 46,000 JPY (7,667 JPY/month) (You can save 2,000 JPY) 1-month:12,000 JPY (You can save 2,000 JPY) 3-month: 33,000 JPY (11,000 JPY/month) (You can save 4,500 JPY) 6-month: 58,000 JPY (9,667 JPY/month) (You can save 8,000 JPY) Only for the first time, a consultation fee (2,500 JPY for the first visit / 1,000 JPY for a revisit) will be charged separately. If you visit us more than 15 weeks after your previous contraceptive injection, additional contraception such as condoms or emergency contraception is required. A consultation with a doctor is necessary (a consultation fee applies). When using the contraceptive injection (Depo-Provera), individuals who are considered high-risk according to our criteria are required to have a consultation at least once a year. * Discount is applied if you purchase PrEP, doxy-PEP or medication for the prevention of vaginal candida from us.

Preventing Bacterial Vaginosis

We offer Slinda, a new formulation of the mini pill.For first-time users, Slinda is available at 2,500 JPY per sheet, and you may purchase as many sheets as needed. A consultation fee (2,500 JPY for the first visit / 1,000 JPY for a revisit) will be charged separately. Price: 7,000 JPY (1 tablet / dose) Dosing time: Take one tablet within 120 hours (5 days) after intercourse for 98.9% contraceptive effectiveness. Note: Ella is an FDA-approved priligy dapoxetine canada emergency contraceptive, widely used internationally. It remains effective for up to 5 days after intercourse and has minimal side effects such as nausea. For acne treatment and prevention, please refer to the sections on topical medications, oral medications and skincare under [Acne treatment and prevention]. When started within 48 hours after exposure to someone with influenza, these medications are said to reduce the risk of developing the illness by 60–90%. Please consult us if you wish to lower your risk of infection, such as before traveling or studying abroad.